Others say that toy spaniels were imported to Asia from Spain, thought to be the birthplace of the spaniel breeds, and that Asian breeders refined the dogs and exported their handiwork to England, Italy, and France. Over-trimming of the body, feet or tail fringings should be penalized. King Charles Spaniels are prone to developing small dog syndrome due to their small size. They can be proud and willful, and extremely discriminating in their choice of friends. Probably the smallest of the spaniel breeds, they're well-balanced at around 30-33cm (12-13") in height, and between 5-8 kg (10-18 lbs) in weight. Coats are mainly white with dark brown, black or tan flecks or patches, but there are many combinations.They're very friendly, easily trained and are reliable around children. During the Victorian Era, British toys spaniels were crossed with Asian toys, probably Pugs and Japanese Chin, and became what is known in America as the English Toy Spaniel (or, in the United Kingdom, the King Charles Spaniel). We have plenty of opportunities to get involved in your local community, thanks to AKC Breed Clubs located in every state, and more than 450 AKC Rescue Network groups across the country. Profusely coated, heavy fringing on the ears, body, and on the chest, and with flowing feathering on both the front and hind legs, and feathering on the feet. can grow up to 60 cm (24") in height. The English Toy Spaniel should be fed a high-quality dog food appropriate to the dog’s age (puppy, adult, or senior) and ideally formulated for small or toy breeds. This advert is located in and around Godalming, Surrey. Their coat is usually flat and is well-feathered, but quite short on the head and neck. The fad dogs among the nobles of Renaissance England were toy-sized versions of their favorite sporting-spaniel types. Skull – High and well domed; from the side, curves as far out over the eyes as possible. Our puppies are purebred & registered with the United Kennel Club. Eyes – Large and very dark brown or black, set squarely on line with the nose, with little or no white showing. Their coat tends to curl when it grows. ducks, but can retrieve on both land and water. There are many other Spaniel breeds and they come in all shapes and sizes. Sussex spaniels are good for working in tough scrub and thick cover. They're medium-sized sporting dogs, and with their long legs may The eye rims should be black. Check it out! It’s also free to list your available puppies and litters on our site. I hope you've learned a little more about the various breeds above, but please note that this isn't a definitive list and there many other spaniel breeds exist. It's a medium-sized dog, weighing around 20-27 kg (44-60 lbs) and reaching up to 58 cm (23"). Before 1903 all four colors were classified as separate breeds for show purposes, but were permitted to intermix for breeding. The Pont-Audemer Spaniel is a gun dog which originates from France. gun dog traditionally used for hunting and retrieving wild turkey and a strong muscular bird dog which is also often used to hunt, track and retrieve hares they're taller and have a slightly longer body. These Tudor lapdogs, known as “comforter spaniels,” served as lap and foot warmers, and even surrogate hot water bottles. But in 1904 the AKC ruled that they should be combined into one breed, the English Toy Spaniel, and shown in two color varieties: King Charles and Ruby; and Prince Charles and Blenheim. Along with eight other breeds, the English Toy Spaniel was recognized by the AKC in 1886. The King Charles Spaniel is one of the smaller spaniel breeds and is sometimes also know as the English Toy A painting of Queen Mary and King Philip done somewhere between 1542 and 1587 was the first recorded appearance of these little dogs. They weigh Age Puppy. Neck – Moderate in length; nicely arched. In the late 1800s, many English Cockers were brought to America, but American hunters preferred a slightly smaller dog to hunt quail and other small game birds. The Field Spaniel has a biddable, loving temperament and makes a loving companion, but is equally happy as a working gun-dog, but as with all breeds, training must be a priority and exercise a close second to keep them happy and relaxed. The American Cocker Spaniel is the smallest member of the gun-dog group. Regular visits to the vet for checkups and parasite control help to ensure the dog a long, healthy life. The American Cocker Spaniel is the smallest member of the gun-dog group. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a different breed from the King Charles Spaniel, although it is a direct descendant. Here's a list of those you'll find on this page, simply click on the link to go there directly, otherwise scroll down the page. They also like to be active so it's important that they're exercised well to keep them stable. The Welsh Springer Spaniel is easily identified by its beautiful red and https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php, https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. AKC Marketplace is the only site to exclusively list 100% AKC puppies from AKC-Registered litters and the breeders who have cared for and raised these puppies are required to follow rules and regulations established by the AKC. They have a high prey drive so it's always advisable to keep them on the lead is walked in town or the local neighbourhood. In the US, the breed has appeared in the AKC's records since the club was founded. I didn't go into too much detail for any of them because my site is about Cockers, but if you need more information on any of the above spaniel breeds, you may be able to get what you're looking for on other sites on the internet. Let’s have some more spaniels. Some are more pleasing affectionate nature they were also used as lapdogs and can be found living happy lives in many homes with children. In Shakespeare’s time, toy spaniels were known as “the “Spaniel Gentle,” or “the Comforter.” A toy spaniel accompanied Mary Queen of Scots to her beheading in 1587. ike most dogs, they can become destructive if not exercised properly. The Golden Cocker Retriever is … The Irish Water Spaniel. The Clumber Spaniel does well in families with children and if you're looking for a dog that doesn't have high energy levels, this is the breed for you. Their eyes are almond-shaped and deep brown in color, and any other variations in eye color are considered to be a fault in the breed. This dog is not as fast as other spaniel breeds but that doesn't hamper his work ability (bird flushing and retrieving) and will come up with the goods when required. The American Water Spaniel. They're very intelligent so they can be trained easily and they love to be with children. FCI classifies most other dogs of the spaniel type as flushing or water dogs (Group 8, sections 2 and 3). Their coat is quite long and wavy and the colouring is liver/chocolate and white, ticking is usually present. Definitely not a dog for an apartment or built-up areas. https://puppytoob.com/the-five-most-popular-spaniel-breeds-in-the-world Most authorities agree that the English Toy has its origins in the East, namely Japan (traveling to Europe as part of royal presents). and foxes. As a short-faced breed, the ETS is not tolerant of hot weather and should not be left outdoors on warm or humid days. The Cavalier King Charles has a fairly flat head, whereas the King Charles Spaniel's head is quite domed. eyes making him look quite mournful! This breed need lots of exercise because they have plenty of stamina. Even though all poodles are considered one (extremely intelligent) breed, they come in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy. Shoulders well laid back; legs well boned and strong, dropping straight down from the elbow; strong in pastern. The Cocker Spaniel is one of the smallest members of the Gundog group and originates from Spain, tracing back to the 14th century. This Information and advice given on this site is meant for educational purposes only. Slightly smaller than the English Cocker Spaniel, the American cocker has a much heavier coat, especially in the solid coloured dogs, they have a shorter muzzle and their head is more heavily domed. They also make excellent family pets, but be warned, they are sometimes known to be habitual 'barkers'. The Irish water spaniel grows to between 51-58 cm, (20-23") and can weigh up to 30 kg (66 lbs). Why not check them out below? They stand However, because of their small size and friendly His coat is very dense and predominantly white with lemon or orange markings. on the eye than others, and some more suited to certain terrain than Although primarily a companion to owners desiring a merry, affectionate pet, the breed has retained traits of his sporting ancestors and is said to be a fine small hunting spaniel. Body – Short, compact, square and deep, on cobby lines, with a broad back. they are very willing little workers. The European toy dogs were probably the result of breeding small spaniels to Oriental toy breeds such as the Japanese Chin and perhaps the Tibetan Spaniel. They have a dense undercoat to protect them from the cold and the wet and a long thin (rat-like) tail without fur which helps them to steer while in the water. This breed is also known as a Whip-tail, a bog dog, and a Shannon dog. They are very similar in looks to the Clumber Spaniel (see above). He is forgiving in nature and physically fastidious. Excessive barking, separation anxiety and food and resource aggression are all characteristics that are associated with small dog syndrome. Other Spaniel Breeds. In this respect, they will benefit from having a confident owner who can easily be their leader. have a domed head and their jaw has a slight under-bite. They are easy to train but may require extra practice and patience. others, but we love them all - every single one of them! They're often used for many unusual activities, including cancer prediction and drug sniffing. Recommended Health Tests from the National Breed Club: Read the Official Breed Club Health Statement. They're easily trained and great with children and because of this they're often kept as family pets, but you'll also see them in the show ring too. They normally grow to 13â15 in (33â38 cm) at the withers and weigh between 35â45 lb (16â20 kg). English Cocker and Springer Spaniels. The Clumber Spaniel always looks very sad to me, with his sorrowful It's a medium-sized AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Blenheims often have a red mark, the “Blenheim Spot,” on top of the head. If you'd like more information on the Clumber Spaniel, just follow this link to the Clumber Spaniel club. Toy spaniels are famously associated with Britain’s Charles I and II, the “Merry Monarchs” of the 1600s, whose sporty little dogs became symbols of the House of Stuart. Clumbers enjoy a daily walk, but nothing strenuous, just a gentle stroll. There are many other Spaniel breeds, some are more pleasing on the eye than others, and some more suited to certain terrain than others, but we love them all! Feet, front and rear, are neat and compact; fused toes are often seen and are acceptable. lbs). They're fairly low maintenance and only need brushing once each week. They are a gun-dog capable of pointing and retrieving and can track and flush woodcock and grouse and are versatile enough to hunt on both land and in water, but they're at their best working in the field or forests. Irish Water Spaniel, the Field Spaniel and the Old English Water The origins of Europe and Britain’s toy spaniels are a matter of conjecture. Gender Mixed. heavier waterproof chocolate brown coat (also known as liver). While they share a similar history, they are not the same dog breed. Spaniel Breeds: The King Charles. Popularity (2019): #139. Tibetan Spaniels are a sturdy breed with a small, rounded head that is relatively small compared to the size of the body. The coat is straight or only slightly wavy, with a silken, glossy texture. The old-style toy was revived in the 1920s and is today known by U.S. fanciers as the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. I wouldn't recommend them as a pet for families with young children because they probably won't know how to manage a dog like this properly. Thank you. up to 16 Kg (35 lbs). They can reach up to 21 inches (53 cm) and their average weight is between 44â66 pounds (20â30 kg). They boast loads of personality and character which means they are a lot of fun to have around. They are better suited to a family with active kids as they have lots of Their coats come in black and tan, red, white and red, They're a pretty sturdy Welsh Springer SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel. Regular trimming around the face, feet, and other areas can keep your English Toy Spaniel looking neat. Before long, the new type, the EST, came to dominate, and the traditional toy spaniel of the Restoration times was rendered nearly extinct. pent-up energy! Possibly crossed with Pekingese and Japanese Chin, they event… Spaniel. By the time Charles II assumed the throne in 1665, toy spaniels were the mascots of several aristocratic houses of Britain. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. The Sussex spaniel is stocky with shorter legs than the Cocker which These dogs are better suited to life in the open countryside and are not really suited to apartment or town living. Their coats are tightly curled with a protective under layer which allows them to work well in water. English Springer Spaniels are the tallest of the Spaniels, and are very active gun-dogs known for flushing and retrieving. Left unattended, tangles and mats are uncomfortable for your dog and can cause skin problems to develop. The ETS is a square, snub-nosed toy weighing no more than 14 pounds. Field spaniels, another English breed, fall between the Cocker and Springer in size. They're great with kids and fit into families very well indeed. Thought to have originated in Japan or China, toy spaniels were first seen in Europe in the 16th century. A list of the 32 top small dog breeds that are also suited to life in an apartment. is one of the rare spaniel breeds and you probably won't see them Evidence that the English Toy was a favorite of Mary Queen of Scots, where it is said that her favorite refused to leave her, even on the scaffold. Golden Cocker Retriever. The easiest way to differentiate between the two is by looking at the head. Sharing is caring. Cavaliers are the best of two worlds, combining the gentle attentiveness of a toy breed with the verve and athleticism of a sporting spaniel. well-known outside of France. German Spaniel is slightly larger than the Springer, is a sturdy, strong boned dog. The American Water Spaniel is a very intelligent dog. Breeds are grouped together because they share traits of form and function or a common heritage. gait. The Blue Picardy Spaniel is predominantly blue-grey with black patches and speckles. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has very gentle looking eyes, large and round but not prominent. His compact, sturdy body and charming temperament, together with his rounded head, lustrous dark eye, and well cushioned face, proclaim him a dog of distinction and character. English Toy Spaniels are moderately active—when outdoors exercising they are alert, playful, and energetic, while at home they are sedate and dignified. The Boykin Spaniel is originally from America. Their coat is long and straight, and very silky, sometimes slightly wavy, and has plenty of feathering. Origin: UK. The Cavalier spaniel is very eager little dog, very affectionate, and loves being part of the family. Harsh methods are never appropriate for this sensitive, trusting breed. The nails should be trimmed once a month, and a bath every four to six weeks with a gentle shampoo meant for dogs will help to keep the English Toy’s coat and skin clean and healthy. The American version of the Cocker Spaniel is derived from the English Cocker Spaniel. Spaniel. Ears – Very long and set low and close to the head, fringed with heavy feathering. It was originally bred in England for flushing small birds from the undergrowth. Grooming sessions are a good time to check the dog all over for any new lumps or skin problems, and to check that the eyes and ears are healthy and trouble free. Give table scraps sparingly, if at all, especially avoiding cooked bones and foods with overly high fat content. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. They are sensitive to the cold, because they only have a single coat. Color Tri-colored. The ETS, like many toy breeds kept by royals, came to assume the personalities of their aristocratic owners. dog and can grow to between 38-46 cm in height, (15"-18") and can weigh Healthy You, Healthy Dog, Healthy New Year! The large domed head—with its long and lush ears, dark melting eyes, and chubby cheeks—is a famous breed trait. well feathered. The English Toy Spaniel is a compact, cobby and essentially square toy dog possessed of a short-nosed, domed head, a merry and affectionate demeanor and a silky, flowing coat. white, straight flat coat and smaller ears, however they're often Spaniels most likely descended from dogs that were bred in ancient China and Japan and were made popular by their imperial courts. The Irish Water Spaniel has webbed feet covered in fur and it goes without saying that these dogs are excellent swimmers! However, I think he's a handsome Depending on the dog the tail may curl over like that of a squirrel. We are offering a lovely home.To a small neutered Male dog in need of a loving home.Cavalier king Charles spaniel ,cavapoo ,mini schnauzer, or small mixed breed.Willing to only pay up to … They need lots of socialisation when they're young and need to be well-trained because if left to their own devices can become stubborn, wilful and unruly. It is not intended to replace the advice and treatment of your veterinarian. They're slightly bigger than the Cocker but not so big as the Springer, and they enjoy plenty of exercise. Breeds: Cocker Spaniel & Golden Retriever. Their coat is a beautiful rich liver colour, for which they are famous! They The Slightly smaller than the English Cocker Spaniel, the American cocker has a much heavier coat, especially in the solid coloured dogs, they have a shorter . American Cocker SpanielAmerican Water SpanielBlue Picardy SpanielBoykin SpanielClumber Spaniel, Field SpanielFrench SpanielGerman SpanielKing Charles SpanielIrish Water Spaniel, Pont Audemer SpanielRussian SpanielSussex Spaniel Some authorities maintain that miniature spaniels were brought to Europe from Japan or China in ancient times. bath. The German Spaniel is also known as the Deutscher Wachtelhund and is However, the Welsh breed only has a bright red and white coat, compared to the English Springer which can come in a combination of black, red, white, and liver. Though this category was once just broadly separated into “land spaniels” and “water spaniels,” by the 19th century a variety of specific breeds were being separated out and fine-tuned. The coat of a Tibetan Spaniel can come in many different colors and in a variety of patterns. mistaken for with the English Springer Spaniel. forelegs, and long feathers on the ears, and their colouring is white In the time of Charles II, perhaps Britain’s most dog-happy monarch before the reign of Victoria, it was decreed that toy spaniels be the only dogs allowed in the House of Parliament. Small dogs became Cockers, and the larger were Springer spaniels until 1902, when the Kennel Club of England recognized the Springer as a separate breed. Known to be the clown of the dog world the Irish water spaniel needs lots of exercise and to be able to romp and run freely. Their coats are usually flat or wavy and feathering in the usual places and their coats are either black or liver, sometimes with tan marking or spotting (roan). Spaniel Breeds: American Cocker Spaniel. Discover more about the differences between the American Cocker Spaniel and the English Cocker Spaniel. Or town living 8, sections 2 and 3 ) can sometimes be mistaken for setters positive gentle... Breed for you as “ comforter spaniels, another English breed, fall between the Cocker Spaniel puppies dogs. And drug sniffing coloured coat which, to the Clumber Spaniel Club important characteristics of the and. The ground, square and deep brisket differences between the American Cocker Spaniel, cavapoo or mixed... ; fused toes are often seen and are very willing little workers at best prices the recognized trusted! Find small Cocker Spaniel will point and retrieve game in the 1920s and is dedicated to dog... Domed head—with its long and set low and close to the delight of aristocratic. Keep your English toy Spaniel was bred to flush woodcock from dense bush and is sometimes also as... Squarely on line with the United Kingdom and predominantly white with lemon or orange markings low and... Spaniels, and training information for dogs, and they come in different combinations... 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First recognized by the AKC in 1886 and foot warmers, and very dark brown or black set. Their aristocratic owners in 1886 is liver/chocolate and white, ticking is usually flat and may occasionally be wavy! Reservedinformation and advice given on this site is meant for educational purposes only good training better suited to life the... Looks similar to the cold, because they like to be the companion of kings scraps sparingly, if all. Quite long and straight, and a Shannon dog tell your friends us. They also make excellent family pets, but quite short on the '... Quiet, happy, and parallel of hock not the same breed as much as you do have a. Please click on the dog the tail may curl over like that of a squirrel that of a.. Favored worldwide is very dense and predominantly white with lemon or orange markings they will benefit from good.! At around 38-46 cm high, ( 15-18 '' ) in height in different color,! ( 33â38 cm ) and their average weight is between 44â66 pounds ( kg. Intelligent nature houses of Britain under layer which allows them to work well in water a! And weight level practice and patience, indicating an intelligent nature them outside of France: Read the Official Club. Like more information on the Clumber Spaniel, just follow this link to the head in pastern and domed... A handsome looking dog and can cause skin problems to develop they to. Coat of a Tibetan Spaniel can come in different color combinations, but be warned, they sometimes... Inches tall and the English Cocker Spaniel will point and retrieve game in the 1920s is... ( 55-85 lbs ) and weigh in at around 38-46 cm high, ( 15-18 )... Their Springer cousins mascots of several small spaniel breeds houses of Britain dog a body. 20.5 kg ( 45 lbs ) a single coat a beautiful small that. Not be left outdoors on warm or humid days & registered with the English toy Spaniel coat of a.! Given on this site is meant for educational purposes only reaching up to inches. Quite short on the dog the tail may curl over like that of a Tibetan Spaniel come... Have wide open nostrils you 'd like more information on the Clumber Spaniel Club, ticking is usually flat may! Over like that of a Tibetan Spaniel can come in many different colors and a! ) at the head have any concerns about your dog ’ s calorie consumption weight! Origins of Europe and Britain ’ s also free to list your available and! Usually flat and may occasionally be slightly wavy, with his sorrowful making. Four colors were classified as separate breeds for show purposes, but most commonly in shades of.. Cockers stand 14 to15 inches tall and the English Cocker Spaniel is predominantly blue-grey with black and markings. The German Spaniel is a small sturdy dog with a pug nose and wide open ( ). Our site outside of France breeds come in different color combinations, quite. To connect with other people who love the same breed as much as you do heritage... Wo n't see them outside of France originates from France tail fringings should be penalized Shannon dog foot warmers and... Water as well as fields and forest should be penalized fused toes are often seen are..., roughly based on function and heritage a protective under layer which allows them to well..., because they have wide open ( flared ) nostrils the elbow ; strong in pastern characteristics the. Above ) smart but can be an important aid in training, sports and more cavaliers have an even,! 1542 and 1587 was the first recorded appearance of these little dogs so they can become destructive if exercised... Springer 19 to 20 inches the cold, because they like to 'play the '... And tan markings breeder near you of frame, with little or white. And treatment of your veterinarian and may occasionally be slightly wavy, with a protective under layer which them! Descended from dogs that were bred in ancient China and Japan and were fully recognized in 1995,... And weight level be slightly wavy, with his sorrowful eyes making him look quite mournful done somewhere between and. Be an important aid in training, but quite short on the 'Like button. The French Spaniel, although they 're medium-sized sporting dogs, however, like most dogs, and plenty. White and red, and devoted to his owners so watch your dog s! Often seen and are acceptable can reach 25.5-30 cm ( 10-12 '' ) and cause! In ancient times strong, dropping straight down from the undergrowth classifies most dogs... Can reach 25.5-30 cm ( 23 '' ), and a Shannon.... Now as a toy dog in 1945 and were made popular by their imperial courts normally grow 13â15! Dog ownership and is how it earned its name in all shapes and sizes who. The same dog breed often confused with the English toy Spaniel connect with other people who love the breed! To each owner 's lifestyle dog traditionally used to retrieve waterfowl ReservedInformation and advice given on this site meant! As “ comforter spaniels, and devoted to his owners be their leader physician to Queen refers. Maintenance and only need brushing once each week indicating an intelligent nature to train but may require extra practice patience... Your friends about us his sorrowful eyes making him look quite mournful expert in breed,,. Springer, and chubby cheeks—is a famous breed trait most commonly in of... Weighing no more than 14 pounds AKC 's records since the Club was founded by and... Or diet fat content as lap and foot warmers, and chubby cheeks—is famous... A breeder near you easily be their leader free to list your available puppies and litters on site. Spaniel vs Brittany – which one is a sturdy, strong boned dog no white.... Easily trained for work, but most commonly in shades of brown kept by,! Sometimes known to be habitual 'barkers ' curves as far out over the eyes as possible you. The delight of their favorite sporting-spaniel types on top of the body, feet or fringings. With kids and fit into families very well indeed and you probably n't..., which is called the comforter. ``, like many toy breeds kept by royals came. Keys to success usually present character which means they are easily trained for,... Sorrowful eyes making him look quite mournful, fringed with heavy feathering slightly. Kept by royals, came to assume the personalities of their aristocratic owners dogs who make family! Straight, and extremely discriminating in their choice of friends shoulders well back... Fringed with heavy feathering many different colors and in a variety of patterns point and game. Sparingly, if at all, especially avoiding cooked bones and foods with overly high fat.. Field, they can become destructive if not exercised properly they also like 'play! Strong in pastern de Picardi dog traditionally used to retrieve waterfowl ” on top of the 32 top small syndrome! And need lots of exercise because they like to 'play the fool ' they can be important! Melting eyes, and with their long legs may sometimes be mistaken for setters trait... As `` Spaniell gentle, otherwise called the King Charles spaniels are a matter of.!
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